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ZIMSEC O Level · 4004/2 · J2024

Mathematics Paper 2 June 2024

Questions
56
Total marks
136
Time allowed
150 min
Syllabus code
4004/2

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Questions
56
Pass mark
34
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Answer every question in the printed order, get marked at the end, then see the answers.

The questions

Question 101

[2 marks]Consumer Arithmetic
The sum of the interior angles of a polygon is double the sum of its exterior angles. Find the number of sides of the polygon.

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Question 201

[2 marks]Factorisation
Solve the equation 6x−2=2x+86x - 2 = 2x + 8.

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Question 202

[3 marks]Factorisation
Factorise completely 5h2−20k25h^2 - 20k^2.

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Question 203

[2 marks]Factorisation
Factorise completely 2mp−m−6np+3n2mp - m - 6np + 3n.

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Question 204

[3 marks]Factorisation
Express 3x−y−2x+y\frac{3}{x-y} - \frac{2}{x+y} as a single fraction in its simplest form.

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Question 301

[2 marks]Ordinary and Standard Form
Mr Dube had an appointment with a doctor at 1400. He arrived 14 minutes early and the doctor was 15 minutes late. Find how long Mr Dube waited, in minutes.

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Question 302

[1 marks]Ordinary and Standard Form
Find the difference between 4 weeks 3 days and 2 weeks 5 days, giving the answer in weeks and days.

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Question 303

[3 marks]Ordinary and Standard Form
Mary cycles to and from a school 5 times. The school is 5 km away, to the nearest km. Calculate the smallest possible distance she cycles, in kilometres.

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Question 304

[2 marks]Ordinary and Standard Form
The population of town A is 4,52×1074,52 \times 10^7 and that of town B is 8,7×1068,7 \times 10^6. Calculate the difference between the two populations, giving the answer in standard form.

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Question 305

[2 marks]Ordinary and Standard Form
The population of town B is 8,7×1068,7 \times 10^6 and 40% of them are adults. Calculate the number of adults in town B, giving the answer in ordinary form.

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Question 401

[2 marks]Number Bases
Simplify 0,35+0,250,3×0,04\frac{0,35 + 0,25}{0,3 \times 0,04}.

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Question 402

[3 marks]Number Bases
Evaluate 435+1001243_5 + 1001_2, giving the answer in base two.

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Question 403

[3 marks]Number Bases
A rectangular garden measures 15 m by 12 m, each to the nearest metre. Calculate the least possible area of the garden, in square metres.

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Question 404

[2 marks]Number Bases
Given that a=3,12×10−3a = 3,12 \times 10^{-3} and b=4,5×10−4b = 4,5 \times 10^{-4}, find a+ba + b, giving the answer in standard form.

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Question 405

[2 marks]Number Bases
Given that a=3,12×10−3a = 3,12 \times 10^{-3} and b=4,5×10−4b = 4,5 \times 10^{-4}, find abab, giving the answer in standard form.

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Question 501

[1 marks]Constructions and Loci
A quadrilateral ABCD is constructed with AB=8AB = 8 cm, BC=10BC = 10 cm and AB^C=90∘A\hat{B}C = 90^\circ, and a circle is drawn through A, B and C. Measure and write down the radius of that circle, in centimetres.

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Question 502

[2 marks]Constructions and Loci
In quadrilateral ABCD, AB=8AB = 8 cm, BC=10BC = 10 cm and AB^C=90∘A\hat{B}C = 90^\circ. Calculate the length of AC, in centimetres, correct to 1 decimal place.

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Question 503

[2 marks]Constructions and Loci
Which construction gives the locus of the points that are equidistant from two points A and B?
  1. AThe perpendicular bisector of the line AB
  2. BThe bisector of the angle between AB and BC
  3. CA circle centred on the midpoint of AB
  4. DThe line through A and B extended both ways

Question 601

[2 marks]Sets
The universal set is ξ={x:1<x≤20, x is an integer}\xi = \{x : 1 < x \le 20,\ x \text{ is an integer}\} and XX is the set of prime numbers in it. List all the elements of XX.

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Question 602

[1 marks]Sets
The universal set is ξ={x:1<x≤20, x is an integer}\xi = \{x : 1 < x \le 20,\ x \text{ is an integer}\} and ZZ is the set of multiples of 5 in it. Find n(Z)n(Z).

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Question 603

[1 marks]Sets
In ξ={x:1<x≤20, x is an integer}\xi = \{x : 1 < x \le 20,\ x \text{ is an integer}\}, YY is the set of even numbers and ZZ the set of multiples of 5. Find n(Y∪Z)n(Y \cup Z).

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Question 604

[2 marks]Sets
In ξ={x:1<x≤20, x is an integer}\xi = \{x : 1 < x \le 20,\ x \text{ is an integer}\}, YY is the set of even numbers and ZZ the set of multiples of 5. Express P={10;20}P = \{10; 20\} in set notation using YY and ZZ.

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Question 605

[3 marks]Sets
Solve the inequality −3<2x+1≤7-3 < 2x + 1 \le 7.

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Question 606

[2 marks]Sets
Give the integral values that satisfy −2<x≤3-2 < x \le 3.

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Question 701

[2 marks]Matrices
Given that A=(x312)A = \begin{pmatrix} x & 3 \\ 1 & 2 \end{pmatrix} and the determinant of AA is 5, find the value of xx.

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Question 702

[2 marks]Matrices
Find the inverse of A=(4312)A = \begin{pmatrix} 4 & 3 \\ 1 & 2 \end{pmatrix}.

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Question 703

[3 marks]Matrices
Solve the simultaneous equations 4x+3y=64x + 3y = 6 and x+2y=−1x + 2y = -1.

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Question 704

[1 marks]Matrices
P, Q, R, S and T lie on the circumference of a circle and QS is a diameter. State briefly why QR^S=90∘Q\hat{R}S = 90^\circ.
  1. AAngles in the same segment of a circle are equal
  2. BThe angle in a semicircle is a right angle
  3. COpposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral are supplementary
  4. DThe angle at the centre is twice the angle at the circumference

Question 705

[2 marks]Matrices
P, Q, R, S and T lie on a circle with QS as diameter, and SQ^R=34∘S\hat{Q}R = 34^\circ. Find QS^RQ\hat{S}R, in degrees.

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Question 706

[2 marks]Matrices
P, Q, R, S and T lie on a circle, PT is parallel to QS and QS^T=68∘Q\hat{S}T = 68^\circ. Find ST^PS\hat{T}P, in degrees.

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Question 801

[1 marks]Functional Graphs
The function is y=x2+x−3y = x^2 + x - 3. Find the value of yy when x=−3x = -3.

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Question 802

[1 marks]Functional Graphs
The function is y=x2+x−3y = x^2 + x - 3. Find the value of yy when x=0x = 0.

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Question 803

[1 marks]Functional Graphs
The graph of y=x2+x−3y = x^2 + x - 3 is drawn for −4≤x≤3-4 \le x \le 3. Write down the equation of its line of symmetry.

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Question 804

[2 marks]Functional Graphs
The graph of y=x2+x−3y = x^2 + x - 3 is drawn for −4≤x≤3-4 \le x \le 3. Write down the coordinates of the minimum point of the curve.

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Question 805

[2 marks]Functional Graphs
Use the graph of y=x2+x−3y = x^2 + x - 3 to solve the equation x2+x−3=−2x^2 + x - 3 = -2, giving both roots to 1 decimal place.

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Question 901

[2 marks]Statistics and Probability
A cumulative frequency curve for the journey times of 80 motorists gives cumulative totals of 20 at t=2t = 2, 45 at 3, 64 at 4, 72 at 5, 76 at 6 and 80 at 8 hours. Find the three missing frequencies, for 4<t≤54 < t \le 5, 5<t≤65 < t \le 6 and 6<t≤86 < t \le 8.

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Question 902

[3 marks]Statistics and Probability
The journey times of 80 motorists are 0<t≤20 < t \le 2 (20 motorists), 2<t≤32 < t \le 3 (25), 3<t≤43 < t \le 4 (19), 4<t≤54 < t \le 5 (8), 5<t≤65 < t \le 6 (4) and 6<t≤86 < t \le 8 (4). Calculate an estimate of the mean time, correct to the nearest hour.

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Question 903

[2 marks]Statistics and Probability
A cumulative frequency curve for the journey times of 80 motorists rises to 20 at t=2t = 2 hours and 45 at t=3t = 3 hours. Find the median journey time, in hours.

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Question 904

[3 marks]Statistics and Probability
A histogram is drawn for the classes 17<m≤2117 < m \le 21 (frequency 2), 21<m≤2421 < m \le 24 (3) and 24<m≤2724 < m \le 27 (9). Calculate the heights of these first three bars.

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Question 1001

[1 marks]Vector Geometry
OABC is a parallelogram with OA⃗=2a\vec{OA} = 2\mathbf{a} and OC⃗=2b\vec{OC} = 2\mathbf{b}, and S is the midpoint of AB. Express AS⃗\vec{AS} in terms of a\mathbf{a} and/or b\mathbf{b}.

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Question 1002

[1 marks]Vector Geometry
OABC is a parallelogram with OA⃗=2a\vec{OA} = 2\mathbf{a} and OC⃗=2b\vec{OC} = 2\mathbf{b}, and S is the midpoint of AB. Express OS⃗\vec{OS} in terms of a\mathbf{a} and b\mathbf{b}.

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Question 1003

[1 marks]Vector Geometry
OABC is a parallelogram with OA⃗=2a\vec{OA} = 2\mathbf{a} and OC⃗=2b\vec{OC} = 2\mathbf{b}, and R is the midpoint of BC. Express OR⃗\vec{OR} in terms of a\mathbf{a} and b\mathbf{b}.

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Question 1004

[1 marks]Vector Geometry
OABC is a parallelogram with OA⃗=2a\vec{OA} = 2\mathbf{a} and OC⃗=2b\vec{OC} = 2\mathbf{b}, and R is the midpoint of BC. Express AR⃗\vec{AR} in terms of a\mathbf{a} and b\mathbf{b}.

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Question 1005

[1 marks]Vector Geometry
In parallelogram OABC, OS⃗=2a+b\vec{OS} = 2\mathbf{a} + \mathbf{b} and OT⃗=kOS⃗\vec{OT} = k\vec{OS}. Express OT⃗\vec{OT} in terms of a\mathbf{a}, b\mathbf{b} and kk.

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Question 1006

[3 marks]Vector Geometry
In parallelogram OABC, OT⃗=(2−h)a+2hb\vec{OT} = (2-h)\mathbf{a} + 2h\mathbf{b} and also OT⃗=2ka+kb\vec{OT} = 2k\mathbf{a} + k\mathbf{b}, where a\mathbf{a} and b\mathbf{b} are not parallel. Find the values of hh and kk.

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Question 1007

[1 marks]Vector Geometry
In parallelogram OABC, OS and AR meet at T with AT⃗=25AR⃗\vec{AT} = \frac{2}{5}\vec{AR}. Find the ratio TRAR\frac{TR}{AR}.

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Question 1101

[3 marks]Geometrical Transformation
Triangle XYZ has vertices X(1;1), Y(4;1) and Z(2;3). The matrix (1−112)\begin{pmatrix} 1 & -1 \\ 1 & 2 \end{pmatrix} maps it onto triangle X1Y1Z1X_1Y_1Z_1. Write down the coordinates of X1X_1, Y1Y_1 and Z1Z_1.

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Question 1102

[3 marks]Geometrical Transformation
Triangle X1Y1Z1X_1Y_1Z_1 has vertices (0;3)(0;3), (3;6)(3;6) and (−1;8)(-1;8). It is rotated 90∘90^\circ anticlockwise about (−2;0)(-2;0). Write down the coordinates of the image vertices.

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Question 1103

[3 marks]Geometrical Transformation
Triangle XYZ has vertices X(1;1), Y(4;1) and Z(2;3), and triangle X3Y3Z3X_3Y_3Z_3 has vertices (−3;−3)(-3;-3), (−12;−3)(-12;-3) and (−6;−9)(-6;-9). Describe fully the single transformation that maps XYZ onto X3Y3Z3X_3Y_3Z_3.
  1. AAn enlargement, centre (0;0)(0;0), scale factor −3-3
  2. BAn enlargement, centre (0;0)(0;0), scale factor 33
  3. CA rotation of 180∘180^\circ about (0;0)(0;0) followed by no change of size
  4. DAn enlargement, centre (−3;−3)(-3;-3), scale factor −3-3

Question 1104

[1 marks]Geometrical Transformation
Write down the matrix that represents an enlargement, centre the origin, with scale factor −3-3.

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Question 1201

[1 marks]Fractions, Decimals and Percentages
Find the L.C.M of 23×32×722^3 \times 3^2 \times 7^2, 24×33×5×732^4 \times 3^3 \times 5 \times 7^3 and 25×3×52×72^5 \times 3 \times 5^2 \times 7, giving the answer in index form.

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Question 1202

[2 marks]Fractions, Decimals and Percentages
Simplify 6u×5−3×4u−12u6u \times 5 - 3 \times 4u - 12u.

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Question 1203

[2 marks]Fractions, Decimals and Percentages
Simplify 418×411÷6234\frac{1}{8} \times \frac{4}{11} \div 6\frac{2}{3}.

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Question 1204

[2 marks]Fractions, Decimals and Percentages
During a one hour radio programme there were 12 minutes of talking and the rest was music. Calculate the percentage of the programme that was music.

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Question 1205

[2 marks]Fractions, Decimals and Percentages
Given that y=2,9×102y = 2,9 \times 10^2, evaluate y−1\sqrt{y - 1}, giving the answer in standard form.

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Question 1206

[3 marks]Fractions, Decimals and Percentages
Evaluate 389+1001438_9 + 1001_4, giving the answer in base five.

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