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ZIMSEC O Level · 4004/1 · N2025

Mathematics Paper 1 November 2025

Questions
54
Total marks
99
Time allowed
150 min
Syllabus code
4004/1

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Questions
54
Pass mark
33
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Answer every question in the printed order, get marked at the end, then see the answers.

The questions

Question 101

[1 marks]Fractions, Decimals & Percentages
Evaluate −2+3×4−4-2 + 3 \times 4 - 4.

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Question 102

[1 marks]Fractions, Decimals & Percentages
Simplify 5,7÷0,195,7 \div 0,19.

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Question 103

[1 marks]Fractions, Decimals & Percentages
Simplify 12−23+34\frac{1}{2} - \frac{2}{3} + \frac{3}{4}.

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Question 201

[1 marks]Approximations & Estimations
Estimate 4,9985 correct to 3 significant figures.

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Question 202

[2 marks]Approximations & Estimations
A line ll measures 7 cm correct to the nearest centimetre. Express the limits of the length of the line in the form a≤l<ba \le l < b.

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Question 301

[3 marks]Number Bases
Simplify 435+101110243_5 + 101110_2, giving the answer in base 2.

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Question 401

[1 marks]Change of Units
Convert 3,5 m23,5\ \text{m}^2 to cm2\text{cm}^2.

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Question 402

[2 marks]Change of Units
Convert 0,75 g/cm30,75\ \text{g/cm}^3 to kg/m3\text{kg/m}^3.

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Question 501

[1 marks]Trigonometry, Bearing & Distances
A man sitting on top of a cliff sees a boy 200 m away from the bottom of the cliff. The angle of depression of the boy from the man is 30°. State the angle of elevation of the man from the boy.

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Question 502

[2 marks]Trigonometry, Bearing & Distances
A man sitting on top of a cliff sees a boy 200 m away from the bottom of the cliff. The angle of depression of the boy from the man is 30°. Calculate the height of the cliff, in metres. [Sin 30° = 0,500; Cos 30° = 0,866; Tan 30° = 0,577]

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Question 601

[1 marks]Trigonometry, Bearing & Distances
Convert N47°W to a three-figure bearing.

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Question 602

[2 marks]Trigonometry, Bearing & Distances
P and Q are points on level ground. The bearing of P from Q is N47°W. Find the three-figure bearing of Q from P.

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Question 701

[2 marks]Logarithms
Given that log⁡x=0,2\log x = 0,2 and log⁡y=0,3\log y = 0,3, find log⁡(xy)\log(xy).

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Question 702

[2 marks]Logarithms
Given that log⁡x=0,2\log x = 0,2 and log⁡y=0,3\log y = 0,3, find log⁡(1y)\log\left(\frac{1}{y}\right).

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Question 801

[2 marks]Consumer Arithmetic
Mrs Moyo took ZW$34 000 to a bank to exchange for US dollars and obtained US$400. Find the exchange rate used, in the form US$1:ZW$nUS\$1 : ZW\$n.

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Question 802

[2 marks]Consumer Arithmetic
Mrs Moyo imported a machine worth US$345 including 15% excise duty. Calculate how much she paid as excise duty, in US dollars.

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Question 901

[2 marks]Measures & Mensuration
Triangle XYZ is right angled at Y and YZ=12YZ = 12 cm. The area of triangle XYZ is 30 cm230\ \text{cm}^2. Find the length of XY, in centimetres.

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Question 902

[2 marks]Measures & Mensuration
Triangle XYZ is right angled at Y, YZ=12YZ = 12 cm and XY=5XY = 5 cm. Find the length of XZ, in centimetres.

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Question 1001

[1 marks]Polygons, Symmetry & Circles
The diagram shows an isosceles trapezium ABCD, with AB parallel to DC. Name a pair of equal sides.

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Question 1002

[2 marks]Polygons, Symmetry & Circles
The diagram shows an isosceles trapezium ABCD, with AB parallel to DC. Name two pairs of equal angles.

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Question 1003

[1 marks]Polygons, Symmetry & Circles
State the number of lines of symmetry of an isosceles trapezium.

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Question 1004

[1 marks]Polygons, Symmetry & Circles
State the order of rotational symmetry of an isosceles trapezium.

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Question 1101

[2 marks]Algebraic Expressions
Remove brackets and simplify 2x+y−(x−2y)2x + y - (x - 2y).

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Question 1102

[3 marks]Algebraic Fractions
Simplify w2+w−6w2−9\dfrac{w^2 + w - 6}{w^2 - 9}.

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Question 1201

[2 marks]Inequalities & Linear Programming
In the diagram, lines ll, mm and nn are the boundaries of the unshaded region R, which contains the solution set of three simultaneous inequalities. Line ll is the solid line through (0;4)(0; 4) and (4;0)(4; 0). Find the inequality whose boundary is line ll.

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Question 1202

[2 marks]Inequalities & Linear Programming
In the diagram, lines ll, mm and nn are the boundaries of the unshaded region R, which contains the solution set of three simultaneous inequalities. Line mm is the broken line through (1;0)(1; 0) and (0;−1)(0; -1). Find the inequality whose boundary is line mm.

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Question 1203

[1 marks]Inequalities & Linear Programming
In the diagram, lines ll, mm and nn are the boundaries of the unshaded region R, which contains the solution set of three simultaneous inequalities. Line nn is the solid vertical line through x=1x = 1. Find the inequality whose boundary is line nn.

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Question 1301

[2 marks]Ratios, Rates & Proportions
Express the ratio 1,7:8,51,7 : 8,5 in the form 1:n1 : n.

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Question 1302

[3 marks]Ratios, Rates & Proportions
P, Q and R share $36 so that for every 1thatPgets,Qgets1 that P gets, Q gets 2, and for every 1thatQgets,Rgets1 that Q gets, R gets 3. Find R's share, in dollars.

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Question 1401

[1 marks]Sets
A={x:1≤x≤20, x∈Z, x is a prime number}A = \{x : 1 \le x \le 20,\ x \in \mathbb{Z},\ x \text{ is a prime number}\}. List the elements of A.

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Question 1402

[1 marks]Sets
A={x:1≤x≤20, x∈Z, x is a prime number}A = \{x : 1 \le x \le 20,\ x \in \mathbb{Z},\ x \text{ is a prime number}\} and B={y:0<y≤20, y∈Z, y is a perfect square}B = \{y : 0 < y \le 20,\ y \in \mathbb{Z},\ y \text{ is a perfect square}\}. List the elements of A∩BA \cap B.

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Question 1403

[1 marks]Sets
A={2;3;5;7;11;13;17;19}A = \{2; 3; 5; 7; 11; 13; 17; 19\} and B={1;4;9;16}B = \{1; 4; 9; 16\}, where x∈Ax \in A and y∈By \in B. Find the smallest value of xy\dfrac{x}{y}.

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Question 1404

[1 marks]Sets
A={2;3;5;7;11;13;17;19}A = \{2; 3; 5; 7; 11; 13; 17; 19\} and B={1;4;9;16}B = \{1; 4; 9; 16\}, where x∈Ax \in A and y∈By \in B. Find the largest value of x−yx - y.

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Question 1501

[1 marks]Statistics & Probability
Jane noted the number of letters in each of twenty-five words on a list. Number of letters 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 with frequencies 2, 6, 5, 5, 4, 0, 3 respectively. State the mode.

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Question 1502

[1 marks]Statistics & Probability
Jane noted the number of letters in each of twenty-five words on a list. Number of letters 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 with frequencies 2, 6, 5, 5, 4, 0, 3 respectively. Find the median.

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Question 1503

[3 marks]Statistics & Probability
Jane noted the number of letters in each of twenty-five words on a list. Number of letters 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 with frequencies 2, 6, 5, 5, 4, 0, 3 respectively. Calculate the mean.

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Question 1601

[3 marks]Scales & Simple Map Problems
On a map, a building of area 50 m250\ \text{m}^2 is represented by an area of 32 cm232\ \text{cm}^2. Find the scale used to draw the map, in the form 1:n1 : n.

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Question 1602

[2 marks]Scales & Simple Map Problems
A map is drawn to a scale of 1:1251 : 125. Find the actual length, in metres, of a room represented on the map by a line 6 cm long.

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Question 1701

[2 marks]Functional Notation
Given that f(x)=x2+x−20f(x) = x^2 + x - 20, find f(1)f(1).

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Question 1702

[3 marks]Quadratic Equations
Given that f(x)=x2+x−20f(x) = x^2 + x - 20, find the values of xx for which f(x)=0f(x) = 0.

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Question 1801

[1 marks]Similarity & Congruency
In the diagram, AB, CD and EF are parallel lines, and lines AF and BE intersect at O. AB=CD=2AB = CD = 2 cm, AO=OD=3AO = OD = 3 cm and EF=8EF = 8 cm. Name the triangle which is congruent to triangle OAB.

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Question 1802

[1 marks]Similarity & Congruency
In the diagram, AB, CD and EF are parallel lines, and lines AF and BE intersect at O. AB=CD=2AB = CD = 2 cm, AO=OD=3AO = OD = 3 cm and EF=8EF = 8 cm. Name the triangle which is similar to triangle OAB.

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Question 1803

[3 marks]Similarity & Congruency
In the diagram, AB, CD and EF are parallel lines, and lines AF and BE intersect at O. AB=CD=2AB = CD = 2 cm, AO=OD=3AO = OD = 3 cm and EF=8EF = 8 cm. Calculate the length of DF, in centimetres.

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Question 1901

[3 marks]Change of Subject of Formula
Make xx the subject of the formula p=kxp = \dfrac{k}{\sqrt{x}}.

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Question 1902

[3 marks]Simultaneous Equations
Solve the simultaneous equations 3x+2y=43x + 2y = 4 and 2y+x=02y + x = 0.

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Question 2001

[2 marks]Travel Graphs
The graph shows the movement of a particle which accelerates from 10 m/s to 20 m/s in 5 seconds. It then retards uniformly at 4 m/s24\ \text{m/s}^2 until it comes to rest at time T seconds. Calculate the acceleration of the particle during the first 5 seconds, in m/s2\text{m/s}^2.

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Question 2002

[2 marks]Travel Graphs
A particle accelerates from 10 m/s to 20 m/s in 5 seconds, then retards uniformly at 4 m/s24\ \text{m/s}^2 until it comes to rest at time T seconds. Calculate T, the total time taken for the journey, in seconds.

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Question 2003

[2 marks]Travel Graphs
A particle accelerates uniformly from 10 m/s to 20 m/s in 5 seconds. Calculate the distance travelled by the particle during the first 5 seconds, in metres.

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Question 2101

[1 marks]Variation
A quantity C is the sum of two parts. The first part varies directly as the cube of xx and the second part varies inversely as the square of xx. Write down the equation connecting C and xx, using constants aa and bb.

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Question 2102

[3 marks]Variation
Given that C=ax3+bx2C = ax^3 + \dfrac{b}{x^2}, with C=74C = 74 when x=1x = 1 and C=34C = 34 when x=2x = 2, find the value of aa and the value of bb.

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Question 2103

[2 marks]Variation
Given that C=2x3+72x2C = 2x^3 + \dfrac{72}{x^2}, find the value of C when x=3x = 3.

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Question 2201

[2 marks]Matrices
Evaluate (1−2−44)(4211)\begin{pmatrix} 1 & -2 \\ -4 & 4 \end{pmatrix}\begin{pmatrix} 4 & 2 \\ 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix}.

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Question 2202

[3 marks]Matrices
Find the inverse of (4211)\begin{pmatrix} 4 & 2 \\ 1 & 1 \end{pmatrix}.

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Question 2203

[2 marks]Matrices
Given that the matrix A=(182y2)A = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 8 \\ 2 & y^2 \end{pmatrix} is a singular matrix, find the possible values of yy.

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