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Paper 1 · June 2018 · Logarithms and Exponentials

Solve the equation e2x=4e2−xe^{2x} = 4e^{2-x}, giving your answer in exact form.

Ax=12(2+ln⁡4)x = \tfrac{1}{2}(2 + \ln 4)
Bx=2+ln⁡4x = 2 + \ln 4
Cx=13ln⁡4−2x = \tfrac{1}{3}\ln 4 - 2
Dx=13(2+ln⁡4)x = \tfrac{1}{3}(2 + \ln 4)

Explanation

Dividing gives e2x−(2−x)=e3x−2=4e^{2x-(2-x)}=e^{3x-2}=4, so 3x−2=ln⁡43x-2=\ln4 and x=13(2+ln⁡4)x=\tfrac13(2+\ln4).

Derived from ZIMSEC Mathematics Paper 1, June 2018, Q1

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