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Paper 3 · redox chemistry

What changes in oxidation numbers take place when copper reacts with concentrated nitric acid to give a blue solution and a brown acidic gas?

redox chemistry - ZIMSEC Chemistry past paper diagram
ACopper: +1, Nitrogen: +1
BCopper: +2, Nitrogen: +1
CCopper: +2, Nitrogen: +2
DCopper: +1, Nitrogen: +2
Explanation: The marking scheme gives answer B. Cu goes from 0 to +2 (change of +2). N in HNO3HNO_3 is +5, in NO2NO_2 (brown gas) is +4, so change is -1 (magnitude 1). Answer B: Cu changes by 2, N changes by 1.

ZIMSEC Chemistry Paper 3, June 2009, Q7

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