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Paper 3 · June 2009 · Organic Chemistry

Which statement always applies to an electrophile?

AAttacks alkenes only.
BPositively charged.
CContains a lone pair of electrons.
DElectron deficient.

Explanation

The marking scheme gives answer D. An electrophile is always electron deficient (electron pair acceptor). It need not be positively charged (e.g. Br2Br_2 is a neutral electrophile) and it does not contain a lone pair.

ZIMSEC Chemistry Paper 3, June 2009, Q10

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