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Paper 2 · June 2015 · Plate tectonics and fold mountains

A line on a map crosses a plate boundary where two plates are moving apart, new basaltic rock is forming on the seabed along the boundary, and the boundary lies on a mid-ocean ridge. What type of plate boundary is this?

Model answer

constructive boundary

Also accepted: divergent boundary, constructive plate boundary

Explanation

Plates moving apart with new basaltic rock forming between them on a mid-ocean ridge are the classic signs of sea-floor spreading at a constructive (divergent) plate boundary.

Derived from ZIMSEC Geography 2248/2 Paper 2, June 2015, Q1

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