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Paper 1 · November 2018 · Organisational Structure

What term describes an organisational structure in which the management of a task cuts across normal departmental boundaries, so that staff report to more than one manager, for example a project manager and a functional department head?

Model answer

matrix structure

Also accepted: matrix organisational structure, matrix organization structure, matrix

Explanation

A matrix structure organises work around projects that cut across normal departmental lines, so an employee answers to both a project manager and a functional (departmental) manager at the same time.

Derived from ZIMSEC Business_studies Paper 1, November 2018, Q4

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