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Paper 2 · November 2016 · Work, Energy and Power

In Einstein's mass-energy equivalence formula, E = mc², what physical quantity does the symbol c represent?

Model answer

speed of light

Also accepted: speed of light in a vacuum, speed of light in vacuum

Explanation

c is the speed of light in a vacuum (E is the energy released, m is the mass converted).

Derived from ZIMSEC Physics 5055/2 Paper 2 Theory, November 2016, Q2

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