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Paper 2 · Circle theorems

TB is a diameter of a circle, and chords TA, TC, TD are drawn such that angle ATB = angle BTC = angle CTD = 25°. Why must AB=BC=CD?

AAngles in the same segment are equal
BThe perpendicular from the centre bisects the chord
COpposite angles of a cyclic quadrilateral sum to 180°
DEqual angles at the circumference subtend equal chords
Explanation: Equal inscribed angles (25° each) subtend equal chords, so AB=BC=CD.

Derived from ZIMSEC Mathematics Paper 2, November 1999, Q3

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