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Paper 2 · Weather and Climate

Sandstone and limestone are formed from material that was deposited in layers and later compacted and cemented together. To which class of rocks do they belong?

Model answer

sedimentary

Also accepted: sedimentary rocks, sedimentary rock

Explanation: Rocks built up from deposited sediment that is later compacted and cemented are sedimentary. Sandstone is mechanically formed from sand grains and limestone chemically or organically from lime-rich material.

Derived from ZIMSEC Geography 4022/2 Paper 2, June 2023, Q1

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