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Paper 2 · Atomic structure, ions and covalent bonding

In Fig. 1, atom A forms a covalent compound with hydrogen, shown by a dot-and-cross diagram in which A shares one electron pair with each of four hydrogen atoms. What is the name of this compound?

Atomic structure, ions and covalent bonding - ZIMSEC Chemistry past paper diagram

Model answer

methane

Explanation: Atom A shares one electron pair with each of four hydrogen atoms, forming CH4, methane.

Derived from ZIMSEC Chemistry 5071/2 Paper 2 Theory, November 2013, Q1

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