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Paper 2 · November 2010 · Trigonometry

Angles AA and BB satisfy A+B=45∘A + B = 45^\circ, and it follows that tan⁡A+tan⁡B+tan⁡Atan⁡B=1\tan A + \tan B + \tan A\tan B = 1. By putting A=B=2212∘A = B = 22\tfrac12^\circ and writing t=tan⁡2212∘t = \tan 22\tfrac12^\circ, write down the resulting quadratic equation in tt.

Model answer

t^2 + 2t - 1 = 0

Also accepted: t^2+2t-1=0, 2t + t^2 = 1, t^2 + 2t = 1

Explanation

Putting A=B=2212∘A=B=22\tfrac12^\circ in tan⁡A+tan⁡B+tan⁡Atan⁡B=1\tan A+\tan B+\tan A\tan B=1 gives t+t+t2=1t+t+t^2=1, that is t2+2t−1=0t^2+2t-1=0.

Derived from ZIMSEC Mathematics Paper 2, November 2010, Q1

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