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ZIMSEC O Level · 5035/1 · N1997

Agriculture Paper 1 November 1997

Questions
25
Time allowed
60 min
Syllabus code
5035/1

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Questions
25
Pass mark
15
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Answer every question in the printed order, get marked at the end, then see the answers.

The questions

Question 1

Crop Protection
Cultural weed control in crops involves the use of
  1. Aherbicides
  2. Bpesticides
  3. Crotation
  4. Dtractors

Question 2

Plant Structure And Growth
Which gas is produced during respiration?
  1. Acarbon dioxide
  2. Bhydrogen
  3. Cnitrogen
  4. Doxygen

Question 3

Crop Protection
Which of the following is most likely to give satisfactory control of nematodes?
  1. Acrop rotation
  2. Bcontact pesticides
  3. Cnatural enemies
  4. Dsystemic fungicide

Question 4

Farming Systems
Commercial Agriculture has developed through the following stages:
  1. Agathering, shifting, rotation
  2. Brotation, gathering, shifting
  3. Crotation, shifting, gathering
  4. Dshifting, gathering, rotation

Question 5

Livestock Production
The period when a female animal accepts a male during mating is called
  1. Afertilisation
  2. Bgestation
  3. Coestrus
  4. Dservice

Question 6

Farm Structures And Machinery
Iron fencing require treatment to protect them against
  1. Arodents
  2. Brotting
  3. Crusting
  4. Dtermites

Question 7

Water And Irrigation
What is the best soil material to fill a core trench of an earth dam?
  1. Aclay
  2. Bgravel
  3. Cloam
  4. Dsand

Question 8

Natural Resources And Conservation
New shoes developing from a tree stump are called
  1. ABranches
  2. BCoppices
  3. CStolons
  4. DSuckers

Question 9

Farming Systems
The most suitable farming activity in the low rainfall areas is
  1. Adairy farming
  2. Bforestry
  3. Cpoultry farming
  4. Dranching

Question 10

Plant Nutrition And Fertilisers
Which of the following is easily lost from the soil by leaching?
  1. Amagnesium
  2. Bnitrogen
  3. Cphosphorous
  4. Dsulphur

Question 11

Crop Protection
Biological control of pests can be done by
  1. Aflooding with water
  2. Bintroducing natural enemies
  3. Cremoving affected plants
  4. Dspraying organic chemicals

Question 12

Crop Production
Which is not a reason for ploughing?
  1. Aaeration of soil
  2. Bexposing pests in the soil
  3. Cpreparation of fine tilth
  4. Dturning the soil.

Question 13

Livestock Production
In a pen for small livestock, each animal should have 0,3 m2 of space. How many animals should be kept in a pen measuring 9 m x 4 m?
  1. A12
  2. B36
  3. C81
  4. D120

Question 14

Plant Structure And Growth
Which of the following conditions increases water loss in plants?
  1. Alower humidity
  2. Blower temperature
  3. Creduced light intensity
  4. Dreduced wind movement

Question 15

Farming Systems
Agriculture is important because it
  1. Aincreases the country's foreign debt
  2. Blowers the national economy
  3. Cprovides industrial raw material
  4. Dreduces trade between countries

Question 16

Soil Science
The formation of a soil pan in arable lands can be prevented if the plough depth is
  1. Adeep
  2. Beven
  3. Cshallow
  4. Dvaried

Question 17

Soil Science
Which is the correct order to describe the sizes of soil particles in descending order of size?
  1. Asand. Gravel, clay, silt
  2. Bclay, silt, sand, gravel
  3. Cgravel, sand, silt, clay
  4. Dsilt, clay, gravel, sand

Question 18

Soil Science
Hygroscopic moisture
  1. Acontains no dissolved minerals
  2. Bis called free water
  3. Cis easily used by plant roots
  4. Dis found in dry soils

Question 19

Farm Structures And Machinery
A building plan shows
  1. Acost
  2. Bdimensions
  3. Clocation
  4. Dstrength

Question 20

Farm Management And Economics
Which of the following circumstances is an uncertainty
  1. Aaccidents to employees
  2. Bcrop yields
  3. Cfarmer's health
  4. Dtechnological change

Question 21

Farm Management And Economics
The graph above is used in farm economics to show
  1. Ademand curve
  2. Bdiminishing returns
  3. Cgross margin
  4. Dsupply curve

Question 22

Farm Structures And Machinery
Which is a routine maintenance practice for a pressure pump?
  1. Agreasing
  2. Bpainting
  3. Csharpening
  4. Dwelding

Question 23

Livestock Production
Which list contains only ruminant animals?
  1. Acattle, goats, pigs
  2. Bcattle, goats, sheep
  3. Cgoats, pigs, sheep
  4. Dgoats, horses, sheep

Question 24

Livestock Production
Which term refers to the number of animals grazing per unit area?
  1. Acarrying capacity
  2. Boverstocking
  3. Crotational grazing
  4. Dstocking rate

Question 25

Crop Protection
The colour indicating a pesticide with the highest toxicity is
  1. Agreen
  2. Borange
  3. Cpurple
  4. Dred

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